Identifying Middle Tennessee Fossils

These exercises are aimed at helping students identify the fossils that they will find in middle Tennessee.

In Nashville you find representatives of many of the major types of modern invertebrate animals.
 


Sponges (Phylum Porifora)
the sponge Hindia

Corals and Jellyfish (Phylum Cnidaria)
the coral Tetradium

Mollusks - bivalves, snails, cephalopods (Phylum Mollusca)
the snail Lophospira

Arthropods - insects, spiders, crabs, shrimp (Phylum Arthropoda)
Trilobite

Echinoderms - Starfish, Crinoids (Phylum Echinodermata)
various crinoids

However, our most widespread fossils are from two phyla which are not commonly found today.
 


Brachiopods (Phylum Brachiopoda)
Platystrophia

Bryozoans (Phylum Bryozoa)
Heterotrypa

Follow the links to find out more about these invertebrate phyla.

We don't find fossils of the invertebrates which have no hard parts:  jellyfish, the worm phyla, or any mollusks or bryozoans without hard parts, such as we find today.
 
 

So far, I have three specific exercises